In the largest survey ever conducted in the United States regarding contacts with the police, the Bureau of Justice statistics found that African Americans and Hispanics were more likely to experience a threat of force, or the actual use of force, by the police as a result of contact with the police. (Langan, Greenfield, Smith, Durose, and Levin, 2001, p. 7) Also, African American drivers stopped by the police were more likely than white drivers to be ticketed arrested or have their vehicle searched (Langan et al., 2001, p.22).
The vicious cycle of the police accusing minorities.
From the perspective of some members of the police force the reason that they are more likely to suspect certain minorities (such as African Americans or Hispanics) of committing crimes or participating in unlawful behaviour is because they “appear” to be the groups that act in the most suspicious manners and tend to disrespect police and the work that they do. But the truth is , wouldn’t it make sense that if the authorities are constantly targeting the same groups over and over again, and giving others assumed privilege and trust that based on who gets caught it would be the members of minorities considering they are the ones being questioned, searched and stopped on the most frequent basis?
This creates a disturbing cycle among crime and crime prevention within society. The relationship between the police and members of certain minorities becomes one against another instead of the police protecting a community as a whole from harmful behaviour and maintaining order. It is an obvious assumption that racial groups who are repeatedly victims of police brutality, racial profiling and unfair treatment in general are going to resent authority that treats them this way, and in some cases figure that if “they can’t beat them, they might as well join them.” This is called a “self-fulfilling prophecy,” people who are treated according to assumptions instead of reality begin to act in ways that fulfill a specific prophecy others have set in place for them instead of basing their decisions and behaviour on personal choices as an individual citizen.